Hola Mohalla is a 3-day Sikh festival, typically in March, inaugurated by Guru Gobind Singh in 1701 to celebrate martial arts, valor, and community spirit. Held in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, it features warrior processions, mock battles (Gatka), horse riding, and poetry, following the Hindu festival of Holi.
Key Aspects of Hola Mohalla:
- Origin: Established by the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, to boost the morale and defense skills of the community.
- Celebration: Celebrated at Anandpur Sahib (specifically Keshgarh Sahib) with grand processions and displays of traditional weapons by Nihang Sikhs.
- Significance: It translates to “charge of an army” and showcases the Sikh heritage of courage and strength.
- Activities: Includes mock battles (Gatka), sword fighting, archery, horse riding, and poetry competitions.
- Timing: Begins on the second day of the lunar month of Chett, usually one day after Holi.
It is a major event for the Sikh community worldwide, characterized by intense, festive, and traditional activities, often with free food (langar) provided to participants.